Katherine johnson nasa works2/21/2023 "Katherine Johnson Biography." From Hidden Figures to Modern Figures, edited by Sarah Loff, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 16 Aug. Her brilliance with numbers shone early on and vaulted her ahead several grades in. Johnson celebrated her 100th birthday in 2018. She returned In 2015, Johnson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Obama. This mission was one of many in her long career working for NASA in moving space exploration forward, which included working on the space shuttle and Apollo lunar lander. Johnson's knowledge of orbital equations would serve her well for her work supporting the historic Friendship 7 mission in which John Glenn made history by becoming the first American to orbit earth. In 1960, she became the first woman ni the Flight Research Division of NASA to receive author credit for her contributions to a report "laying out the equations describing an orbital spaceflight in which the landing position of the spacecraft is specified." She left college to start a family, and returned to the workforce in 1953 when she secured a position at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics in Langley, Virginia. She was one of a group of women human computers who worked in calculations at NASA and its predeces- sor, the National Advisory Committee for. From a young age, she exhibited a remarkable talent for mathematics and skipped. Among her most notable works, she calculated the mathematical computation for the trajectory of Alan Shepard’s space flight on May 5, 1961. Johnson began her teaching career in Virginia in 1937, and in 1939 was chosen as one of 3 black students to be admitted into the newly integrated graduate studies programs at West Virginia State University. Katherine Johnson was born in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, in 1918. Under NASA, Johnson was moved to the Spacecraft Controls Branch where she worked as an aerospace technologist from 1958 until 1986, the year of her retirement. Her Flight Research Division worked closely with an engineering group called the Pilotless Aircraft Research Division (PARD), which specialized in rocketry. The Space Task Force and Manned Space Travel History began playing out right in front of NASA’s Katherine Johnson. She excelled in school and enrolled in college at West Virginia State University, studying math and graduating with honors. Katherine’s work had made a powerful and direct impact on the real world. Johnson was born in 1918 in West Virginia. Mathematician Katherine Johnson's life is one marked with many breakthroughs and contributions to the United States' success in space flight.
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